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[[Category: GATE2009]]
 
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[[Category: Logical Inference questions]]
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[[Category: Logical Inference questions from GATE]]

Revision as of 11:46, 15 July 2014

Which one of the following is the most appropriate logical formula to represent the statement?

"Gold and silver ornaments are precious".

The following notations are used:

  • $G(x): x$ is a gold ornament
  • $S(x): x$ is a silver ornament
  • $P(x): x$ is precious

(A) $\forall x(P(x) \implies (G(x) \wedge S(x)))$

(B) $\forall x((G(x) \wedge S(x)) \implies P(x))$

(C) $\exists x((G(x) \wedge S(x)) \implies P(x))$

(D) $\forall x((G(x) ∨ S(x)) \implies P(x))$

Solution by Happy Mittal

Basically statement is saying that for every thing, if it is a Gold ornament or a silver ornament, then it is precious.

So, $\forall x((G(x) ∨ S(x)) \implies P(x))$ is correct logical formula.



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Which one of the following is the most appropriate logical formula to represent the statement?

"Gold and silver ornaments are precious".

The following notations are used:

(A) $\forall x(P(x) \implies (G(x) \wedge S(x)))$

(B) $\forall x((G(x) \wedge S(x)) \implies P(x))$

(C) $\exists x((G(x) \wedge S(x)) \implies P(x))$

(D) $\forall x((G(x) ∨ S(x)) \implies P(x))$

Solution by Happy Mittal[edit]

Basically statement is saying that for every thing, if it is a Gold ornament or a silver ornament, then it is precious.

So, $\forall x((G(x) ∨ S(x)) \implies P(x))$ is correct logical formula.



blog comments powered by Disqus